erlang自定义二进制协议
選択できるのは25トピックまでです。 トピックは、先頭が英数字で、英数字とダッシュ('-')を使用した35文字以内のものにしてください。
 
 
 

251 行
6.4 KiB

function ByteArray(endian)
local mRadix = {[8]="%03o", [10]="%03u", [16]="%02X"} -- 进制
local mBuf = {} -- 二进制字节流
local mPos = 1 -- 读写位置
-- 验证读写位置
local function checkAvailable()
assert(#mBuf >= mPos, string.format("End of file was encountered. pos: %d, length: %d.", mPos, #mBuf))
end
-- 获取字符码
local function getLetterCode(fmt)
fmt = fmt or ""
return ">"..fmt
end
-- 读单个字节
local function readRawByte()
checkAvailable()
local rawByte = mBuf[mPos]
mPos = mPos + 1
return rawByte
end
-- 写单个字节
local function writeRawByte(rawByte)
if mPos > #mBuf + 1 then
for i=#mBuf + 1, mPos - 1 do
mBuf[i] = string.char(0)
end
end
mBuf[mPos] = rawByte
mPos = mPos + 1
end
-- 读字节流
local function readBuf(length)
checkAvailable()
local buf = table.concat(mBuf, "", mPos, mPos + length - 1)
mPos = mPos + length
return buf
end
-- 写字节流
local function writeBuf(buf)
for i=1, #buf do
writeRawByte(buf:sub(i, i))
end
end
-- 读字符串
local function read_string_bytes(length)
if 0 == length then
return ""
end
local tmp, value = string.unpack(readBuf(length), getLetterCode("A"..length))
return value
end
-- 写字符串
local function write_string_bytes(value)
local buf = string.pack(getLetterCode("A"), value)
writeBuf(buf)
end
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- public method
----------------------------------------------------------------------
local ba = {}
-- 设置字节流
ba.setBytes = function(buf)
if #mBuf > 0 then
return
end
writeBuf(buf)
mPos = 1 -- 这里必须重置读写位置为1,方能保证接下去的读操作正确
end
-- 获取字节流
ba.getBytes = function()
local bytes = {}
for i=1, #mBuf do
bytes[#bytes+1] = string.byte(mBuf[i])
end
local packRes = string.pack(getLetterCode("b"..#bytes), unpack(bytes))
return packRes
end
-- 获取字节流长度
ba.getLength = function()
return #mBuf
end
-- 字节流转为字符串,radix-8,10,16
ba.toString = function(radix, separator)
radix = radix or 16
radix = mRadix[radix] or "%02X"
separator = separator or " "
local bytes = {}
for i=1, #mBuf do
bytes[i] = string.format(radix..separator, string.byte(mBuf[i]))
end
return table.concat(bytes)
end
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-- 读16位整型
ba.read_int16 = function()
local tmp, value = string.unpack(readBuf(2), getLetterCode("h"))
return value
end
-- 写16位整型
ba.write_int16 = function(value)
local buf = string.pack(getLetterCode("h"), value)
writeBuf(buf)
end
-- 读16位无符号整型
ba.read_uint16 = function()
local tmp, value = string.unpack(readBuf(2), getLetterCode("H"))
return value
end
-- 写16位无符号整型
ba.write_uint16 = function(value)
local sstr = getLetterCode("H")
local buf = string.pack(sstr, value)
writeBuf(buf)
end
-- 读32位整型
ba.read_int32 = function()
local tmp, value = string.unpack(readBuf(4), getLetterCode("i"))
return value
end
-- 写32位整型
ba.write_int32 = function(value)
local buf = string.pack(getLetterCode("i"), value)
writeBuf(buf)
end
-- 读32位无符号整型
ba.read_uint32 = function()
local tmp, value = string.unpack(readBuf(4), getLetterCode("I"))
return value
end
-- 写32位无符号整型
ba.write_uint32 = function(value)
local buf = string.pack(getLetterCode("I"), value)
writeBuf(buf)
end
-- 读长整型
ba.read_long = function()
local tmp, value = string.unpack(readBuf(4), getLetterCode("l"))
return value
end
-- 写长整型
ba.write_long = function(value)
local buf = string.pack(getLetterCode("l"), value)
writeBuf(buf)
end
-- 读无符号长整型
ba.read_ulong = function()
local tmp, value = string.unpack(readBuf(4), getLetterCode("L"))
return value
end
-- 写无符号长整型
ba.write_ulong = function(value)
local buf = string.pack(getLetterCode("L"), value)
writeBuf(buf)
end
-- 读64位整型
ba.read_int64 = function()
-- local tmp, value = string.unpack(readBuf(8), getLetterCode("m"))
-- return value
return read_string_bytes(8)
end
-- 写64位整型
ba.write_int64 = function(value)
-- local buf = string.pack(getLetterCode("m"), value)
-- writeBuf(buf)
local buf = string.pack(getLetterCode("A"), value)
writeBuf(buf)
end
-- 读64位无符号整型
ba.read_uint64 = function()
-- local tmp, value = string.unpack(readBuf(8), getLetterCode("M"))
-- return value
return read_string_bytes(8)
end
-- 写64位无符号整型
ba.write_uint64 = function(value)
-- local buf = string.pack(getLetterCode("M"), value)
-- writeBuf(buf)
local buf = string.pack(getLetterCode("A"), value)
writeBuf(buf)
end
-- 读单精度浮点型
ba.read_float = function()
local tmp, value = string.unpack(readBuf(4), getLetterCode("f"))
return value
end
-- 写单精度浮点型
ba.write_float = function(value)
local buf = string.pack(getLetterCode("f"), value)
writeBuf(buf)
end
-- 读双精度浮点型
ba.read_double = function()
local tmp, value = string.unpack(readBuf(8), getLetterCode("d"))
return value
end
-- 写双精度浮点型
ba.write_double = function(value)
local buf = string.pack(getLetterCode("d"), value)
writeBuf(buf)
end
-- 读布尔型
ba.read_bool = function()
return 1 == read_char()
end
-- 写布尔型
ba.write_bool = function(value)
if value then
ba.write_char(1)
else
ba.write_char(0)
end
end
-- 读字符型
ba.read_int8 = function()
local tmp, value = string.unpack(readRawByte(), "c")
return value
end
-- 写字符型
ba.write_int8 = function(value)
writeRawByte(string.pack("c", value))
end
-- 读单字节
ba.read_uint8 = function()
-- 方法1
-- return string.byte(readRawByte())
-- 方法2
local tmp, value = string.unpack(readRawByte(), "b")
return value
end
-- 写单字节
ba.write_uint8 = function(value)
-- 方法1
-- writeRawByte(string.char(value))
-- 方法2
writeRawByte(string.pack("b", value))
end
-- 读字符串
ba.read_string = function()
local length = ba.read_uint16()
return read_string_bytes(length)
end
-- 写字符串
ba.write_string = function(value)
local buf = string.pack(getLetterCode("A"), value)
ba.write_uint16(#buf)
writeBuf(buf)
end
----------------------------------------------------------------------
return ba
end