Add `| undefined` to records that get initialized with not all their
fields set to the proper type (hence get the value undefined). These
fixes allow lager to exist as a dependency in a project and be filtered
through that project's dialyzer run without warnings.

Lager logs its own application start up message. Previously
this message was discarded or not received quickly enough
to cause test failures, but now it seems as though it
is being received and causing several test failures
even though we are explicitly flushing it away.

We introduce a 5 millisecond sleep for several tests
to make sure the start up message is received before the
flush command dumps it.

Lager logs its own application start up message. Previously
this message was discarded or not received quickly enough
to cause test failures, but now it seems as though it
is being received and causing several test failures
even though we are explicitly flushing it away.

We introduce a 5 millisecond sleep for several tests
to make sure the start up message is received before the
flush command dumps it.

Before, the old file was still being used until the next
`check_interval`, where the file was recreated and reopened.

Change a latin1 sequence so it is given as a list of integers. this avoids the problem entirely
since ASCII has the same representation in both latin1 and in utf-8

Add ability for handlers to 'fatally' fail, so they won't attempt to
reinstall themselves later.

Also fix an issue with the INT_LOG macro not doing the right thing when
only the lager_throttle_backend was installed.

Fix typespec of lager_file_backend:init() and lager_msg record

This is done via a combination of several things:
* Make the loglevel that triggers a sync configurable
* Make the delayed_write size and intervals configurable
* Make the interval at which external rotation is checked for
  configurable
* Store the timestamp a lager_msg was created inside the lager_msg

To support these changes, several other things had to be modified:
* lager_msg:timestamp now returns a timestamp
* lager_msg:datetime was added to return the {date, time} of a message,
  like lager_msg:timestamp used to
* The configuration syntax for file backends was changed to be of the
  form {lager_file_backend, proplist()} and the old syntax was
  deprecated

Additionally, the defaults for the check_interval was raised from
'always' to 1 second, and the sync_interval was changed from 2 seconds
to one second.

Also, adapt the rest of lager to use this bitmask as well.

This also removes the dependency on the syntax_tools and compiler
applications, which interfered with lager's startup/shutdown order.

Helps with pattern matching.

I didn't want the lager_log_message record being used across application
boundaries, this will insulate other applications from any changes to
the message type's internal structure.