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%% -*- erlang-indent-level: 4;indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-
%% ex: ts=4 sw=4 et
-module(rebar_prv_dialyzer).
-behaviour(provider).
-export([init/1,
do/1,
format_error/1]).
-include("rebar.hrl").
-include_lib("providers/include/providers.hrl").
-define(PROVIDER, dialyzer).
-define(DEPS, [compile]).
%% ===================================================================
%% Public API
%% ===================================================================
-spec init(rebar_state:t()) -> {ok, rebar_state:t()}.
init(State) ->
Opts = [{update_plt, $u, "update-plt", boolean, "Enable updating the PLT. Default: true"},
{succ_typings, $s, "succ-typings", boolean, "Enable success typing analysis. Default: true"}],
State1 = rebar_state:add_provider(State, providers:create([{name, ?PROVIDER},
{module, ?MODULE},
{bare, false},
{deps, ?DEPS},
{example, "rebar3 dialyzer"},
{short_desc, short_desc()},
{desc, desc()},
{opts, Opts}])),
{ok, State1}.
desc() ->
short_desc() ++ "\n"
"\n"
"This command will build, and keep up-to-date, a suitable PLT and will use "
"it to carry out success typing analysis on the current project.\n"
"\n"
"The following (optional) configurations can be added to a rebar.config:\n"
"`dialyzer_warnings` - a list of dialyzer warnings\n"
"`dialyzer_plt` - the PLT file to use\n"
"`dialyzer_plt_apps` - a list of applications to include in the PLT file*\n"
"`dialyzer_plt_warnings` - display warnings when updating a PLT file "
"(boolean)\n"
"`dialyzer_base_plt` - the base PLT file to use**\n"
"`dialyzer_base_plt_dir` - the base PLT directory**\n"
"`dialyzer_base_plt_apps` - a list of applications to include in the base "
"PLT file**\n"
"\n"
"*The applications in `dialyzer_base_plt_apps` and any `applications` and "
"`included_applications` listed in their .app files will be added to the "
"list.\n"
"**The base PLT is a PLT containing the core OTP applications often "
"required for a project's PLT. One base PLT is created per OTP version and "
"stored in `dialyzer_base_plt_dir` (defaults to $HOME/.rebar3/). A base "
"PLT is used to create a project's initial PLT.".
short_desc() ->
"Run the Dialyzer analyzer on the project.".
-spec do(rebar_state:t()) -> {ok, rebar_state:t()} | {error, string()}.
do(State) ->
?INFO("Dialyzer starting, this may take a while...", []),
code:add_pathsa(rebar_state:code_paths(State, all_deps)),
Plt = get_plt_location(State),
Apps = rebar_state:project_apps(State),
try
do(State, Plt, Apps)
catch
throw:{dialyzer_error, Error} ->
?PRV_ERROR({error_processing_apps, Error});
throw:{dialyzer_warnings, Warnings} ->
?PRV_ERROR({dialyzer_warnings, Warnings})
after
rebar_utils:cleanup_code_path(rebar_state:code_paths(State, default))
end.
-spec format_error(any()) -> iolist().
format_error({error_processing_apps, Error}) ->
io_lib:format("Error in dialyzing apps: ~s", [Error]);
format_error({dialyzer_warnings, Warnings}) ->
io_lib:format("Warnings occured running dialyzer: ~b", [Warnings]);
format_error(Reason) ->
io_lib:format("~p", [Reason]).
%% Internal functions
get_plt_location(State) ->
BaseDir = rebar_dir:base_dir(State),
DefaultPlt = filename:join(BaseDir, default_plt()),
rebar_state:get(State, dialyzer_plt, DefaultPlt).
default_plt() ->
rebar_utils:otp_release() ++ ".plt".
do(State, Plt, Apps) ->
{PltWarnings, State1} = update_proj_plt(State, Plt, Apps),
{Warnings, State2} = succ_typings(State1, Plt, Apps),
case PltWarnings + Warnings of
0 ->
{ok, State2};
TotalWarnings ->
throw({dialyzer_warnings, TotalWarnings})
end.
update_proj_plt(State, Plt, Apps) ->
{Args, _} = rebar_state:command_parsed_args(State),
case proplists:get_value(update_plt, Args) of
false ->
{0, State};
_ ->
do_update_proj_plt(State, Plt, Apps)
end.
do_update_proj_plt(State, Plt, Apps) ->
?INFO("Updating plt...", []),
Files = get_plt_files(State, Apps),
case read_plt(State, Plt) of
{ok, OldFiles} ->
check_plt(State, Plt, OldFiles, Files);
{error, no_such_file} ->
build_proj_plt(State, Plt, Files)
end.
get_plt_files(State, Apps) ->
BasePltApps = rebar_state:get(State, dialyzer_base_plt_apps,
default_plt_apps()),
PltApps = rebar_state:get(State, dialyzer_plt_apps, []),
DepApps = lists:flatmap(fun rebar_app_info:applications/1, Apps),
get_plt_files(BasePltApps ++ PltApps ++ DepApps, Apps, [], []).
default_plt_apps() ->
[erts,
crypto,
kernel,
stdlib].
get_plt_files([], _, _, Files) ->
Files;
get_plt_files([AppName | DepApps], Apps, PltApps, Files) ->
case lists:member(AppName, PltApps) orelse app_member(AppName, Apps) of
true ->
get_plt_files(DepApps, Apps, PltApps, Files);
false ->
{DepApps2, Files2} = app_name_to_info(AppName),
?DEBUG("~s dependencies: ~p", [AppName, DepApps2]),
?DEBUG("~s files: ~p", [AppName, Files2]),
DepApps3 = DepApps2 ++ DepApps,
Files3 = Files2 ++ Files,
get_plt_files(DepApps3, Apps, [AppName | PltApps], Files3)
end.
app_member(AppName, Apps) ->
case rebar_app_utils:find(ec_cnv:to_binary(AppName), Apps) of
{ok, _App} ->
true;
error ->
false
end.
app_name_to_info(AppName) ->
case app_name_to_ebin(AppName) of
{error, _} ->
?CONSOLE("Unknown application ~s", [AppName]),
{[], []};
EbinDir ->
ebin_to_info(EbinDir, AppName)
end.
app_name_to_ebin(AppName) ->
case code:lib_dir(AppName, ebin) of
{error, bad_name} ->
search_ebin(AppName);
EbinDir ->
check_ebin(EbinDir, AppName)
end.
check_ebin(EbinDir, AppName) ->
case filelib:is_dir(EbinDir) of
true ->
EbinDir;
false ->
search_ebin(AppName)
end.
search_ebin(AppName) ->
case code:where_is_file(atom_to_list(AppName) ++ ".app") of
non_existing ->
{error, bad_name};
AppFile ->
filename:dirname(AppFile)
end.
ebin_to_info(EbinDir, AppName) ->
AppFile = filename:join(EbinDir, atom_to_list(AppName) ++ ".app"),
?DEBUG("Consulting app file ~p", [AppFile]),
case file:consult(AppFile) of
{ok, [{application, AppName, AppDetails}]} ->
DepApps = proplists:get_value(applications, AppDetails, []),
IncApps = proplists:get_value(included_applications, AppDetails,
[]),
Modules = proplists:get_value(modules, AppDetails, []),
Files = modules_to_files(Modules, EbinDir),
{IncApps ++ DepApps, Files};
{error, enoent} when AppName =:= erts ->
{[], ebin_files(EbinDir)};
_ ->
Error = io_lib:format("Could not parse ~p", [AppFile]),
throw({dialyzer_error, Error})
end.
modules_to_files(Modules, EbinDir) ->
Ext = code:objfile_extension(),
Mod2File = fun(Module) -> module_to_file(Module, EbinDir, Ext) end,
rebar_utils:filtermap(Mod2File, Modules).
module_to_file(Module, EbinDir, Ext) ->
File = filename:join(EbinDir, atom_to_list(Module) ++ Ext),
case filelib:is_file(File) of
true ->
{true, File};
false ->
?CONSOLE("Unknown module ~s", [Module]),
false
end.
ebin_files(EbinDir) ->
Wildcard = "*" ++ code:objfile_extension(),
[filename:join(EbinDir, File) ||
File <- filelib:wildcard(Wildcard, EbinDir)].
read_plt(_State, Plt) ->
case dialyzer:plt_info(Plt) of
{ok, Info} ->
Files = proplists:get_value(files, Info, []),
{ok, Files};
{error, no_such_file} = Error ->
Error;
{error, read_error} ->
Error = io_lib:format("Could not read the PLT file ~p", [Plt]),
throw({dialyzer_error, Error})
end.
check_plt(State, Plt, OldList, FilesList) ->
Old = sets:from_list(OldList),
Files = sets:from_list(FilesList),
Remove = sets:subtract(Old, Files),
{RemWarnings, State1} = remove_plt(State, Plt, sets:to_list(Remove)),
Check = sets:intersection(Files, Old),
{CheckWarnings, State2} = check_plt(State1, Plt, sets:to_list(Check)),
Add = sets:subtract(Files, Old),
{AddWarnings, State3} = add_plt(State2, Plt, sets:to_list(Add)),
{RemWarnings + CheckWarnings + AddWarnings, State3}.
remove_plt(State, _Plt, []) ->
{0, State};
remove_plt(State, Plt, Files) ->
?INFO("Removing ~b files from ~p...", [length(Files), Plt]),
run_plt(State, Plt, plt_remove, Files).
check_plt(State, _Plt, []) ->
{0, State};
check_plt(State, Plt, Files) ->
?INFO("Checking ~b files in ~p...", [length(Files), Plt]),
run_plt(State, Plt, plt_check, Files).
add_plt(State, _Plt, []) ->
{0, State};
add_plt(State, Plt, Files) ->
?INFO("Adding ~b files to ~p...", [length(Files), Plt]),
run_plt(State, Plt, plt_add, Files).
run_plt(State, Plt, Analysis, Files) ->
GetWarnings = rebar_state:get(State, dialyzer_plt_warnings, false),
Opts = [{analysis_type, Analysis},
{get_warnings, GetWarnings},
{init_plt, Plt},
{from, byte_code},
{files, Files}],
run_dialyzer(State, Opts).
build_proj_plt(State, Plt, Files) ->
BasePlt = get_base_plt_location(State),
BaseFiles = get_base_plt_files(State),
{BaseWarnings, State1} = update_base_plt(State, BasePlt, BaseFiles),
?INFO("Copying ~p to ~p...", [BasePlt, Plt]),
_ = filelib:ensure_dir(Plt),
case file:copy(BasePlt, Plt) of
{ok, _} ->
{CheckWarnings, State2} = check_plt(State1, Plt, BaseFiles, Files),
{BaseWarnings + CheckWarnings, State2};
{error, Reason} ->
Error = io_lib:format("Could not copy PLT from ~p to ~p: ~p",
[BasePlt, Plt, file:format_error(Reason)]),
throw({dialyzer_error, Error})
end.
get_base_plt_location(State) ->
GlobalCacheDir = rebar_dir:global_cache_dir(State),
BaseDir = rebar_state:get(State, dialyzer_base_plt_dir, GlobalCacheDir),
BasePlt = rebar_state:get(State, dialyzer_base_plt, default_plt()),
filename:join(BaseDir, BasePlt).
get_base_plt_files(State) ->
BasePltApps = rebar_state:get(State, dialyzer_base_plt_apps,
default_plt_apps()),
app_names_to_files(BasePltApps).
app_names_to_files(AppNames) ->
ToFiles = fun(AppName) ->
{_, Files} = app_name_to_info(AppName),
Files
end,
lists:flatmap(ToFiles, AppNames).
update_base_plt(State, BasePlt, BaseFiles) ->
?INFO("Updating base plt...", []),
case read_plt(State, BasePlt) of
{ok, OldBaseFiles} ->
check_plt(State, BasePlt, OldBaseFiles, BaseFiles);
{error, no_such_file} ->
_ = filelib:ensure_dir(BasePlt),
build_plt(State, BasePlt, BaseFiles)
end.
build_plt(State, Plt, Files) ->
?INFO("Adding ~b files to ~p...", [length(Files), Plt]),
GetWarnings = rebar_state:get(State, dialyzer_plt_warnings, false),
Opts = [{analysis_type, plt_build},
{get_warnings, GetWarnings},
{output_plt, Plt},
{files, Files}],
run_dialyzer(State, Opts).
succ_typings(State, Plt, Apps) ->
{Args, _} = rebar_state:command_parsed_args(State),
case proplists:get_value(succ_typings, Args) of
false ->
{0, State};
_ ->
do_succ_typings(State, Plt, Apps)
end.
do_succ_typings(State, Plt, Apps) ->
?INFO("Doing success typing analysis...", []),
Files = apps_to_files(Apps),
?INFO("Analyzing ~b files with ~p...", [length(Files), Plt]),
Opts = [{analysis_type, succ_typings},
{get_warnings, true},
{from, byte_code},
{files, Files},
{init_plt, Plt}],
run_dialyzer(State, Opts).
apps_to_files(Apps) ->
lists:flatmap(fun app_to_files/1, Apps).
app_to_files(App) ->
AppName = ec_cnv:to_atom(rebar_app_info:name(App)),
{_, Files} = app_name_to_info(AppName),
Files.
run_dialyzer(State, Opts) ->
%% dialyzer may return callgraph warnings when get_warnings is false
case proplists:get_bool(get_warnings, Opts) of
true ->
WarningsList = rebar_state:get(State, dialyzer_warnings, []),
Opts2 = [{warnings, WarningsList},
{check_plt, false} |
Opts],
?DEBUG("Running dialyzer with options: ~p~n", [Opts2]),
{Unknowns, Warnings} = format_warnings(dialyzer:run(Opts2)),
_ = [?CONSOLE("~s", [Unknown]) || Unknown <- Unknowns],
_ = [?CONSOLE("~s", [Warning]) || Warning <- Warnings],
{length(Warnings), State};
false ->
Opts2 = [{warnings, no_warnings()},
{check_plt, false} |
Opts],
?DEBUG("Running dialyzer with options: ~p~n", [Opts2]),
_ = dialyzer:run(Opts2),
{0, State}
end.
format_warnings(Warnings) ->
format_warnings(Warnings, [], []).
format_warnings([Warning | Rest], Unknowns, Warnings) ->
case dialyzer:format_warning(Warning, fullpath) of
":0: " ++ Unknown ->
format_warnings(Rest, [strip(Unknown) | Unknowns], Warnings);
Warning2 ->
format_warnings(Rest, Unknowns, [strip(Warning2) | Warnings])
end;
format_warnings([], Unknowns, Warnings) ->
{Unknowns, Warnings}.
strip(Warning) ->
string:strip(Warning, right, $\n).
no_warnings() ->
[no_return,
no_unused,
no_improper_lists,
no_fun_app,
no_match,
no_opaque,
no_fail_call,
no_contracts,
no_behaviours,
no_undefined_callbacks].